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2021222324252627282930...| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
三日坊主 see styles |
mikkabouzu / mikkabozu みっかぼうず |
(yoji) person who cannot stick to anything; unsteady worker; monk for three days | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
三百由旬 see styles |
sān bǎi yóu xún san1 bai3 you2 xun2 san pai yu hsün sanbyaku yujun |
The 300 yojanas parable of the Magic City, erected by a leader who feared that his people would become weary and return; i.e. Hīnayāna nirvāṇa, a temporary rest on the way to the real land of precious things, or true nirvāṇa; v. 法華化城品. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
三種闡提 三种阐提 see styles |
sān zhǒng chǎn tí san1 zhong3 chan3 ti2 san chung ch`an t`i san chung chan ti sanshu sendai |
The three kinds of icchantika: (a) 一闡提迦 the wicked; (b) 阿闡提迦 called 大悲闡提 bodhisattvas who become icchantika to save all beings; (c) 阿顚底迦 otherwise 無性闡提 those without a nature for final nirvāṇa. Cf. 三病. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
三藏法師 三藏法师 see styles |
sān zàng fǎ shī san1 zang4 fa3 shi1 san tsang fa shih sanzō hosshi |
monk who has mastered the scriptures; (esp.) Xuanzang 玄奘[Xuan2 zang4] (602-664) A teacher of the Law; especially 玄奘 Xuanzang of the Tang dynasty; and cf. 般若. |
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三面六臂 see styles |
sanmenroppi さんめんろっぴ |
(yoji) rush of business; versatility; man who can do the work of many | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
上行菩薩 上行菩萨 see styles |
shàng xíng pú sà shang4 xing2 pu2 sa4 shang hsing p`u sa shang hsing pu sa Jōgyō bosatsu |
Viśiṣṭa-cāritra Bodhisattva, who suddenly rose out of the earth as Buddha was concluding one of his Lotus sermons; v. Lotus sūtra 15 and 21. He is supposed to have been a convert of the Buddha in long past ages and to come to the world in its days of evil. Nichiren in Japan believed himself to be this Bodhisattva's reincarnation, and the Nichiren trinity is the Buddha, i.e. the eternal Śākyamuni Buddha; the Law, i.e. the Lotus Truth; and the Saṅgha, i.e. this Bodhisattva, in other words Nichiren himself as the head of all living beings, or eldest son of the Buddha. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不修外道 see styles |
bù xiū wài dào bu4 xiu1 wai4 dao4 pu hsiu wai tao fushu gedō |
One of the ten kinds of ' heresies' founded by Sañjayin Vairāṭīputra, v. 删, who taught that there is no need to 求道 seek the right path, as when the necessary kalpas have passed, mortality ends and nirvana naturally follows. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不分勝敗 不分胜败 see styles |
bù fēn shèng bài bu4 fen1 sheng4 bai4 pu fen sheng pai |
to not be able to distinguish who's winning | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不分高下 see styles |
bù fēn gāo xià bu4 fen1 gao1 xia4 pu fen kao hsia |
equally matched; not much to distinguish who is stronger | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不定聲聞 不定声闻 see styles |
bù dìng shēng wén bu4 ding4 sheng1 wen2 pu ting sheng wen fujō shōmon |
śrāvakas who do not have the predetermination for enlightenment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不律儀輩 不律仪辈 see styles |
bù lǜ yí bèi bu4 lv4 yi2 bei4 pu lü i pei furitsugihai |
those who don't follow the rules of discipline | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不求彼二 see styles |
bù qiú bǐ èr bu4 qiu2 bi3 er4 pu ch`iu pi erh pu chiu pi erh fugu hini |
those who neither seek existence nor run away from it | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不淨忿怒 不净忿怒 see styles |
bù jìng fèn nù bu4 jing4 fen4 nu4 pu ching fen nu Fujōfunnu |
不淨金剛; 鳥樞沙摩明王 or 鳥芻沙摩明王; 觸金剛 Ucchuṣma, a bodhisattva connected with 不動明王 who controls unclean demons. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不登校児 see styles |
futoukouji / futokoji ふとうこうじ |
truant; school dropout; child who refuses to attend school | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不知輕重 不知轻重 see styles |
bù zhī qīng zhòng bu4 zhi1 qing1 zhong4 pu chih ch`ing chung pu chih ching chung |
lit. not knowing what's important (idiom); no appreciation of the gravity of things; naive; doesn't know who's who; no sense of priorities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不良老年 see styles |
furyourounen / furyoronen ふりょうろうねん |
old sinner; elderly man-about-town; older person who enjoys free and easy lifestyle unfettered by social taboos | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
不退菩薩 不退菩萨 see styles |
bù tuì pú sà bu4 tui4 pu2 sa4 pu t`ui p`u sa pu tui pu sa futai bosatsu |
A never receding bodhisattva, who aims at perfect enlightenment. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
世衛組織 世卫组织 see styles |
shì wèi zǔ zhī shi4 wei4 zu3 zhi1 shih wei tsu chih |
World Health Organization (WHO) (abbr. for 世界衛生組織|世界卫生组织[Shi4 jie4 Wei4 sheng1 Zu3 zhi1]) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
世襲議員 see styles |
seshuugiin / seshugin せしゅうぎいん |
Diet member who succeeded a parent; Diet member who comes from a family of politicians; hereditary Diet member | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
世話人間 see styles |
sewaningen せわにんげん |
person who looks after others | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
世話係り see styles |
sewagakari せわがかり |
attendant; person who looks after one's needs; caretaker | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
世話好き see styles |
sewazuki せわずき |
(noun or adjectival noun) obliging person; person who likes looking after others | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
丙丁童子 see styles |
bǐng dīng tóng zǐ bing3 ding1 tong2 zi3 ping ting t`ung tzu ping ting tung tzu byōjō dōji |
the boy who attends to the lamps (which are associated with 'fire'). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
両刀使い see styles |
ryoutouzukai / ryotozukai りょうとうづかい ryoutoutsukai / ryototsukai りょうとうつかい |
(1) double-sword fencing; two-sword fencer; (2) being skilled in two fields; (an) expert in two fields; (3) liking both alcohol and sweets; person who likes alcohol and sweets equally well; (4) bisexual (person) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
両刀遣い see styles |
ryoutouzukai / ryotozukai りょうとうづかい ryoutoutsukai / ryototsukai りょうとうつかい |
(1) double-sword fencing; two-sword fencer; (2) being skilled in two fields; (an) expert in two fields; (3) liking both alcohol and sweets; person who likes alcohol and sweets equally well; (4) bisexual (person) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
並び大名 see styles |
narabidaimyou / narabidaimyo ならびだいみょう |
(1) someone who has a title but no real duty; useless person; (2) {kabuki} (original meaning) (See 大名) actor playing a daimyo who merely sets the scene as part of the background | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
中央空調 中央空调 see styles |
zhōng yāng kōng tiáo zhong1 yang1 kong1 tiao2 chung yang k`ung t`iao chung yang kung tiao |
central air conditioning; (fig.) (neologism) ladies' man (contrasted with 暖男[nuan3 nan2], a guy who is attentive to his partner rather than to all and sundry) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
中興の祖 see styles |
chuukounoso / chukonoso ちゅうこうのそ |
(exp,n) restorer of a dynasty; ancestor who rejuvenated a family | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
中般涅槃 see styles |
zhōng bān niè pán zhong1 ban1 nie4 pan2 chung pan nieh p`an chung pan nieh pan chūhan nehan |
bān nièpán] ; one who attains liberation in between | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
乘急戒緩 乘急戒缓 see styles |
shèng jí jiè huǎn sheng4 ji2 jie4 huan3 sheng chi chieh huan jōkyū kaigan |
One who is zealous for knowledge rather than the discipline, e.g. Vimalakīrti 維摩. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
乘戒倶急 see styles |
shèng jiè jù jí sheng4 jie4 ju4 ji2 sheng chieh chü chi jōkai gukyū |
One who emphasizes both precepts and meditative insight, the Bodhisattva. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
乘戒倶緩 乘戒倶缓 see styles |
shèng jiè jù huǎn sheng4 jie4 ju4 huan3 sheng chieh chü huan jōkai gukan |
One who is indifferent to both meditative insight and moral discipline. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二世議員 see styles |
niseigiin / nisegin にせいぎいん |
(See 世襲議員) second-generation Diet member; second-generation politician; Diet member who succeeded a parent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二十五神 see styles |
èr shí wǔ shén er4 shi2 wu3 shen2 erh shih wu shen nijūgo shin |
The twenty-five guardian deities who protect any keeper of the commandments, i.e. five for each of the commandments against killing, robbing, adultery, lying, and drinking. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二十億耳 二十亿耳 see styles |
èr shí yì ěr er4 shi2 yi4 er3 erh shih i erh Nijūoku ni |
Sroṇakoṭīviṁśa. Defined as the most zealous of Śākyamuni's disciples, who became an arhat. Having lived in a heaven for ninety-one kalpas, where his feet did not touch the ground, he was born with hair on his soles two inches long, an omen which led his father and brothers to endow him with twenty kotis of ounces of gold, hence this name. v. 智度論 22. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二奶專家 二奶专家 see styles |
èr nǎi zhuān jiā er4 nai3 zhuan1 jia1 erh nai chuan chia |
"mercenary expert", a person who is supposedly an independent expert, but receives payment for making comments favorable to a particular entity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二枚目半 see styles |
nimaimehan にまいめはん |
(halfway between 二枚目 and 三枚目) comedian who plays a lover's part; man who is both handsome and fun | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二枚鑑札 see styles |
nimaikansatsu にまいかんさつ |
{sumo} holding two positions at once (esp. of rikishi or judges who are also coaches) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二祖斷臂 二祖断臂 see styles |
èr zǔ duàn bì er4 zu3 duan4 bi4 erh tsu tuan pi niso danpi |
the second patriarch in China 慧可 of the Chan school, who, to induce bodhidharma to receive him, is said to have cut of his left arm in the snow in order to prove his firmness and determination. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二種供養 二种供养 see styles |
èr zhǒng gōng yǎng er4 zhong3 gong1 yang3 erh chung kung yang nishu (no) kuyō |
The two forms of service, or offerings: (1) (a) 出纏供養 to those who have escaped from the toils, e.g. Buddhas; (b) 在纏供養 to those still living in the toils. (2) (a) 財供養 offerings of goods; (b) 法供養 of the Buddha-truth. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二種比丘 二种比丘 see styles |
èr zhǒng bǐ qiū er4 zhong3 bi3 qiu1 erh chung pi ch`iu erh chung pi chiu nishu (no) biku |
Two classes of monks: 多聞比丘 monks who hear and repeat many sūtras, but are not devoted doers; 寡淺比丘 monks who read and repeat few sutras but are devoted in their lives. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二種闡提 二种阐提 see styles |
èr zhǒng chǎn tí er4 zhong3 chan3 ti2 erh chung ch`an t`i erh chung chan ti nishu sendai |
(二種一闡提) Two kinds of icchantika, q.v.: (a) the utterly depraved, abandoned, and blasphemers of Buddha-truth; (b) bodhisattvas who refuse to enter upon their Buddhahood in order to save all beings. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
二類各生 二类各生 see styles |
èr lèi gè shēng er4 lei4 ge4 sheng1 erh lei ko sheng nirui kakushō |
The Pure Land will not be limited to those who repeat the name of Amitābha according to his eighteenth vow; but includes those who adopt other ways (as shown in his nineteenth and twentieth vows). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五人說經 五人说经 see styles |
wǔ rén shuō jīng wu3 ren2 shuo1 jing1 wu jen shuo ching gonin sekkyō |
v. 五種說人. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五八十具 see styles |
wǔ bā shí jù wu3 ba1 shi2 ju4 wu pa shih chü gohachijū gu |
All the five, eight, and ten commandments, i. e. the three groups of disciples, laity who keep the five and eight and monks who keep the ten. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五十二衆 五十二众 see styles |
wǔ shí èr zhòng wu3 shi2 er4 zhong4 wu shih erh chung gojūni shu |
五十二類 The fifty-two groups of living beings, human and not-human, who, according to the Nirvana-sutra, assembled at the nirvana of the Buddha. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五十展轉 五十展转 see styles |
wǔ shí zhǎn zhuǎn wu3 shi2 zhan3 zhuan3 wu shih chan chuan gojū tenden |
The fiftieth turn, i. e. the great-ness of the bliss of one who hears the Lotus Sutra even at fiftieth hand: how much greater that of him who hears at first hamd ! 五十功德 idem 五十展轉 and 五十轉五十惡 The fifty evils produced by the five skandhas, i. e. 色 seventeen, 受 eight, 想 eight, 行 nine, 識 eight. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五千上慢 see styles |
wǔ qiān shàng màn wu3 qian1 shang4 man4 wu ch`ien shang man wu chien shang man gosen jōman |
The five thousand supremely arrogant (i. e. Hīnayāna) monks who left the great assemibly, refusing to hear the Buddha preach the new doctrine of the Lotus Sutra; see its 方便 chapter. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五千起去 see styles |
wǔ qiān qǐ qù wu3 qian1 qi3 qu4 wu ch`ien ch`i ch`ü wu chien chi chü gosen kiko |
five thousand (arhats) who got up and left | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五大明王 see styles |
wǔ dà míng wáng wu3 da4 ming2 wang2 wu ta ming wang godaimyouou / godaimyoo ごだいみょうおう |
{Buddh} five great wisdom kings (Acala, Kundali, Trilokavijaya, Vajrayaksa, Yamantaka) The five Dharmapālas, or Law-guardians of the Five Dhyāni-Buddhas, of whom they are emanations or embodiments in two forms, compassionate and minatory. The five kings are the fierce aspect, e. g. Yamantaka, or the 六足尊金剛 Six-legged Honoured One is an emanation of Mañjuśrī, who is an emanation of Amitābha. The five kings are 不動, 降三世, 軍荼梨, 六足尊, and 淨身, all vajra-kings. |
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五智如來 五智如来 see styles |
wǔ zhì rú lái wu3 zhi4 ru2 lai2 wu chih ju lai gochi nyorai |
五智五佛; 五佛; 五如來 The five Dhyāni-Buddhas, or Wisdom-Tathāgatas of the Vajradhātu 金剛界, idealizations of five aspects of wisdom; possibly of Nepalese origin. The Wisdom Buddha represents the dharmakāya or Buddha-mind, also the Dharma of the triratna, or trinity. Each evolves one of the five colours, one of the five senses, a Dhyani-bodhisattva in two forms onegracious, the other fierce, and a Mānuṣi-Buddha; each has his own śakti, i. e. feminine energy or complement; also his own bīja, or germ-sound 種子or 印 seal, i. e. 眞言 real or substantive word, the five being for 大日 aṃ, for 阿閦 hūṃ, for 寶生 ? hrīḥ, for 彌陀 ? aḥ, for 不 空 ? āḥ. The five are also described as the emanations or forms of an Ādi-Buddha, Vajrasattva; the four are considered by others to be emanations or forms of Vairocana as theSupreme Buddha. The five are not always described as the same, e. g. they may be 藥師 (or 王) Bhaiṣajya, 多寶 Prabhūtaratna, Vairocana, Akṣobhya, andeither Amoghasiddhi or Śākyamuni. Below is a classified list of the generally accepted five with certain particulars connected with them, butthese differ in different places, and the list can only be a general guide. As to the Dhyāni-bodhisattvas, each Buddha evolves three forms 五佛生五菩薩, 五金剛, 五忿怒, i. e. (1) a bodhisattva who represents the Buddha's dharmakāya, or spiritual body; (2) a vajra ordiamond form who represents his wisdom in graciousness; and (3) a fierce or angry form, the 明王 who represents his power against evil. (1) Vairocanaappears in the three forms of 轉法輪菩薩 Vajra-pāramitā Bodhisattva, 遍照金剛 Universally Shining Vajrasattva, and 不動明王 Ārya-Acalanātha Rāja; (2) Akṣobhya's three forms are 虛空藏 Ākāśagarbha, 如意 complete power, and 軍荼利明王 Kuṇḍalī-rāja; (3 ) Ratnasaṃbhava's are 普賢 Samantabhadra, 薩埵Sattvavajra, and 孫婆 or 降三世明王 Trailokyavijayarāja; (4) Amitābha's are 觀世音 Avalokiteśvara, 法金剛 Dharmarāja, and 馬頭明王 Hayagrīva, thehorse-head Dharmapāla; (5) Amoghasiddhi's are 彌勒 Maitreya, 業金剛Karmavajra, and 金剛夜叉 Vajrayakṣa. The above Bodhisattvas differ from those in the following list:
Arrival of the five wise Buddhas |
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五百羅漢 五百罗汉 see styles |
wǔ bǎi luó hàn wu3 bai3 luo2 han4 wu pai lo han gohyakurakan ごひゃくらかん |
(place-name) Gohyakurakan (五百大羅漢) 500 great arhats who formed the synod under Kaniṣka and are the supposed compilers of the Abhidharma-mahāvibhāṣā-śāstra, 400 years after Buddha entered nirvana (阿毗達磨大毗婆娑論), tr. by Xuanzang (A. D. 656-9). The 500 Lohans found in some monasteries have various definitions. |
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五種三歸 五种三归 see styles |
wǔ zhǒng sān guī wu3 zhong3 san1 gui1 wu chung san kuei goshu sanki |
The five modes of trisarana, or formulas of trust in the Triratna, taken by those who (1) 翻邪 turn from heresy; (2) take the five commandments; (3) the eight commandments; (4) the ten commandments; (5) the complete commandments. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五種不還 五种不还 see styles |
wǔ zhǒng bù huán wu3 zhong3 bu4 huan2 wu chung pu huan goshu fugen |
The five kinds of anāgāmins 那含, who never return to the desire-realm: (1) 中般 the anāgāmin who enters on the intermediate stage between the realm of desire and the higher realm of form; (2) 生般 who is born into the form world and soon overcomes the remains of illusion; (3) 有行般 who diligently works his way through the final stages; (4) 無行般 whose final departure is delayed through lack of aid and slackness; (5) 上流般 who proceeds from lower to higher heavens into nirvana. Also 五種那含 and 五種般 the 般 being 'Parinirvāṇa'. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五種法師 五种法师 see styles |
wǔ zhǒng fǎ shī wu3 zhong3 fa3 shi1 wu chung fa shih goshu hosshi |
The five kinds of masters of the Law, v. Lotus Sutra, 法師品— one who receives and keeps; reads; recites; expounds; and copies the sutra. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五種說人 五种说人 see styles |
wǔ zhǒng shuō rén wu3 zhong3 shuo1 ren2 wu chung shuo jen goshu setsunin |
The five kinds of those who have testified to Buddhism; also 五人說經; 五說; i. e. the Buddha,. his disciples, the ṛṣis, devas, and incarnate beings. Also, the Buddha, sages, devas, supernatural beings, and incarnate beings. Also, the Buddha, bodhisattvas, śrāvakas, men, and things. See 五類說法. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五結樂子 五结乐子 see styles |
wǔ jié lè zǐ wu3 jie2 le4 zi3 wu chieh le tzu Goketsu Rakushi |
One of Indra's musicians who praised Buddha on a crystal lute; v. 中阿含經 33. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五道將軍 五道将军 see styles |
wǔ dào jiāng jun wu3 dao4 jiang1 jun1 wu tao chiang chün go dō shōgun |
A general in the retinue of the ten kings of Hades, who keeps the book of life. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
五闡提羅 五阐提罗 see styles |
wǔ chǎn tí luó wu3 chan3 ti2 luo2 wu ch`an t`i lo wu chan ti lo go sendaira |
The five ṣaṇḍhilās, i. e. five bad monks who died, went to the hells, and were reborn as ṣaṇḍhilās or imperfect males; also 五扇提羅. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
井中撈月 井中捞月 see styles |
jǐng zhōng lāo yuè jing3 zhong1 lao1 yue4 ching chung lao yüeh shōchū rōgetsu |
Like ladling the moon out of the well; the parable of the monkeys who saw the moon fallen into a well, and fearing there would be no more moonlight, sought to save it; the monkey-king hung on to a branch, one hung on to his tail and so on, but the branch broke and all were drowned. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
亜乱炭椎 see styles |
aransumishii / aransumishi アランスミシー |
(ateji / phonetic) Alan Smithee (pseudonym used by film directors who wish to disown a project); Allen Smithee | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
交換日記 see styles |
koukannikki / kokannikki こうかんにっき |
diary shared between friends (who take turns writing entries); exchange diary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
亭主関白 see styles |
teishukanpaku / teshukanpaku ていしゅかんぱく |
(yoji) domineering husband; hectoring husband; husband who rules the roost | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
人尊三惡 人尊三恶 see styles |
rén zūn sān è ren2 zun1 san1 e4 jen tsun san o ninson san'aku |
The three most wicked among men: the Icchantika; v. 一闡提: the slanderers of Mahayana, and those who break the four great commandments. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
仕事の虫 see styles |
shigotonomushi しごとのむし |
workaholic; person who is totally devoted to his work | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
令憶念者 令忆念者 see styles |
lìng yì niàn zhě ling4 yi4 nian4 zhe3 ling i nien che ryō okunen sha |
those who cause to remember | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
仮面夫婦 see styles |
kamenfuufu / kamenfufu かめんふうふ |
couple who only go through the motions of being husband and wife | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
仮面浪人 see styles |
kamenrounin / kamenronin かめんろうにん |
(colloquialism) (See 浪人・2) student who is trying to get into their preferred college while already enrolled at another college | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
仲立会員 see styles |
nakadachikaiin / nakadachikain なかだちかいいん |
(osb:) (See 才取会員) stock exchange member who facilitates trading by matching buy and sell orders (similar to an NYSE specialist) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
伊弉冉尊 see styles |
izanaminomikoto いざなみのみこと |
Izanami; female deity who gave birth to Japan and the sun, moon, and storm gods | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
伊弉諾尊 see styles |
izanaginomikoto いざなぎのみこと izanakinomikoto いざなきのみこと |
Izanagi; male deity who fathered Japan and the sun, moon, and storm gods | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
伊葉波羅 伊叶波罗 see styles |
yī shě bō luó yi1 she3 bo1 luo2 i she po lo Ishōhara |
Iśvara 伊溼伐羅 (1) King, sovereign; Siva and others; intp. by 自在 self-existing, independent; applied to Guanyin and other popular deities. (2) A śramaṇa of the West, learned in the Tripiṭaka, who inter alia translated A. D. 426 Samyuktābhidharma-hṛdaya-śāstra, lost since A. D. 730. (3) A bhikṣu of India, commentator on 菩提資糧論 attributed to Nāgārjuna, tr. by Dharmagupta, A. D. 590-616. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
伏竜鳳雛 see styles |
fukuryouhousuu / fukuryohosu ふくりょうほうすう |
(yoji) gifted young person who shows much promise; unrecognized genius; great person whose talent is hidden under a bushel | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
会者定離 see styles |
eshajouri / eshajori えしゃじょうり |
(expression) (yoji) those who meet must part (suggesting the transient nature of this life); we meet only to part | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
伽婆達摩 伽婆达摩 see styles |
qié pó dá mó qie2 po2 da2 mo2 ch`ieh p`o ta mo chieh po ta mo Kabadama |
Bhagavaddharma. A Western Indian monk who tr. a work on 觀自在. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
伽羅夜叉 伽罗夜叉 see styles |
qié luó yè chā qie2 luo2 ye4 cha1 ch`ieh lo yeh ch`a chieh lo yeh cha Karayasha |
Kālaka, a yakṣa who smote Śāriputra on the head while in meditation, without his perceiving it. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
伽耶舍多 see styles |
qié yé shè duō qie2 ye2 she4 duo1 ch`ieh yeh she to chieh yeh she to Kayashata |
(or伽耶邪舍多) Gayaśāta (? Jayata), the eighteenth Indian patriarch, who laboured among the Tokhari. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
何方神聖 何方神圣 see styles |
hé fāng shén shèng he2 fang1 shen2 sheng4 ho fang shen sheng |
who's this big shot? | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
佛具十身 see styles |
fó jù shí shēn fo2 ju4 shi2 shen1 fo chü shih shen butsugu jūshin |
The ten perfect bodies or characteristics of Buddha: (1) 菩提身 Bodhi-body in possession of complete enlightenment. (2) 願身 Vow-body, i.e. the vow to be born in and from the Tuṣita heaven. (3) 化身 nirmāṇakāya, Buddha incarnate as a man. (4) 住持身 Buddha who still occupies his relics or what he has left behind on earth and thus upholds the dharma. (5) 相好莊嚴身 saṁbhogakāya, endowed with an idealized body with all Buddha marks and merits. (6) 勢力身 or 心佛 Power-body, embracing all with his heart of mercy. (7) 如意身 or 意生身 At will body, appearing according to wish or need. (8) 福德身 or 三昧身 samādhi body, or body of blessed virtue. (9) 智身 or 性佛 Wisdom-body, whose nature embraces all wisdom. (10) 法身 dharmakāya, the absolute Buddha, or essence of all life. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
使いっぱ see styles |
tsukaippa つかいっぱ |
(1) (colloquialism) (abbreviation) (See 使いっ走り) gofer; dogsbody; person who is made to do things or get things for someone else; (2) (colloquialism) (abbreviation) (See 使いっぱなし) using continuously; using non-stop | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
俄底浦斯 see styles |
é dǐ pǔ sī e2 di3 pu3 si1 o ti p`u ssu o ti pu ssu |
Oedipus, legendary king of Thebes who killed his father and married his mother | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
倉づくり see styles |
kurazukuri くらづくり |
(1) warehouse style; house built like a kura, with the walls covered in mud; (noun/participle) (2) building a kura storehouse; someone who builds kura storehouses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
假名菩薩 假名菩萨 see styles |
jiǎ míng pú sà jia3 ming2 pu2 sa4 chia ming p`u sa chia ming pu sa kemyō bosatsu |
One who may be called a bodhisattva because he has attained the 十信 q. v. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
假洋鬼子 see styles |
jiǎ yáng guǐ zi jia3 yang2 gui3 zi5 chia yang kuei tzu |
(derog.) wannabe foreigner, a Chinese person who apes the ways of foreigners | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
傷弓の鳥 see styles |
shoukyuunotori / shokyunotori しょうきゅうのとり |
(exp,n) (rare) (idiom) (person who is) once bitten twice shy; someone who has become overly cautious due to a bad experience | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
僕呼繕那 仆呼缮那 see styles |
pú hū shàn nà pu2 hu1 shan4 na4 p`u hu shan na pu hu shan na bokuko senna |
bahujanya, intp. 衆生 all the living, all who are born. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
僧伽婆羅 僧伽婆罗 see styles |
sēng qié pó luó seng1 qie2 po2 luo2 seng ch`ieh p`o lo seng chieh po lo Sōgyabara |
Saṅghapāla; a monk of 扶南國 ? Siam, who tr. ten or eleven works A.D. 506-520. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
僧伽跋摩 see styles |
sēng qié bá mó seng1 qie2 ba2 mo2 seng ch`ieh pa mo seng chieh pa mo Sōgyabatsuma |
Saṅghavarman, an Indian monk who arrived in Nanjing A.D. 433, tr. five works in 434, went westward in 442. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
優婆毱多 优婆毱多 see styles |
yōu pó jú duō you1 po2 ju2 duo1 yu p`o chü to yu po chü to Ubagikuta |
Upagupta, 優婆鞠多 (or 優婆掘多); 優波笈多 (or 優波毱多); 鄔波毱多 (or 鄔波級多 or 鄔波屈多); 烏波毱多. A 'śūdra by birth, who entered upon monastic life when 17 years old'. Eitel. He was renowned as almost a Buddha, lived under King Aśoka, and is reputed as the fifth patriarch, 200 years after the Nirvāṇa. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
先手必勝 see styles |
sentehisshou / sentehissho せんてひっしょう |
(expression) (yoji) victory goes to the one who makes the first move; being quick to take action leads to victory; the early bird gets the worm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
入唐八家 see styles |
rù táng bā jiā ru4 tang2 ba1 jia1 ju t`ang pa chia ju tang pa chia nittouhakke / nittohakke にっとうはっけ |
(hist) (See 八家・2) the eight Japanese monks who visited China during the early Heian period (Enchin, Engyō, Ennin, Eun, Jōgyō, Kūkai, Saichō and Shūei) The eight Japanese who came to China in the Tang dynasty and studied the 密教esoteric doctrine. |
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內科醫生 内科医生 see styles |
nèi kē yī shēng nei4 ke1 yi1 sheng1 nei k`o i sheng nei ko i sheng |
medical doctor; physician who works primarily by administering drugs, as opposed to surgeon 外科醫生|外科医生[wai4 ke1 yi1 sheng1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
兩重能所 两重能所 see styles |
liǎng chóng néng suǒ liang3 chong2 neng2 suo3 liang ch`ung neng so liang chung neng so ryōjū nōjo |
dual role of one who contemplates and that which is contemplated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
八咫の烏 see styles |
yatanokarasu やたのからす |
(1) (rare) {jpmyth} (See 八咫烏・1) Yatagarasu; raven who aided Emperor Jimmu on his eastern expedition; (2) {chmyth} (See 八咫烏・2) three-legged crow inhabiting the sun | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
八方美人 see styles |
happoubijin / happobijin はっぽうびじん |
(1) (yoji) (oft. used derogatively) everybody's friend; people pleaser; person who is affable to everybody; flunky; (2) (yoji) flawlessly beautiful woman; flawless beauty | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
八福生處 八福生处 see styles |
bā fú shēng chù ba1 fu2 sheng1 chu4 pa fu sheng ch`u pa fu sheng chu hachifuku shōsho |
The eight happy conditions in which he may be reborn who keeps the five commands and the ten good ways and bestows alms: (1) rich and honourable among men; (2) in the heavens of the four deva kings; (3) the Indra heavens; (4) Suyāma heavens; (5) Tuṣita heaven; (6) 化樂nirmāṇarati heaven, i.e. the fifth devaloka; (7) 他化 Paranirmita-vaśavartin, i.e. the sixth devaloka heaven; (8) the brahma-heavens. 八福田 The eight fields for cultivating blessedness: Buddhas; arhats (or saints); preaching monks (upādhyāya); teachers (ācārya); friars; father; mother; the sick. Buddhas, arhats, and friars (or monks in general) are termed 敬田 reverence-fields; the sick are 悲田 compassion-fields; the rest are 恩田grace- or gratitude- fields. Another group is: to make roads and wells; canals and bridges; repair dangerous roads; be dutiful to parents; support monks; tend the sick; save from disaster or distress; provide for a quinquennial assembly. Another: serving the Three Precious Ones, i.e. the Buddha; the Law; the Order; parents; the monks as teachers; the poor; the sick; animals. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
八種勝法 八种胜法 see styles |
bā zhǒng shèng fǎ ba1 zhong3 sheng4 fa3 pa chung sheng fa hasshu shōhō |
The eight kinds of surpassing things, i.e. those who keep the first eight commandments receive the eight kinds of reward―they escape from falling into the hells; becoming pretas; or animals; or asuras; they will be born among men, become monks, and obtain the truth; in the heavens of desire; in the brahma-heaven, or meet a Buddha; and obtain perfect enlightenment. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
六師迦王 六师迦王 see styles |
liù shī jiā wáng liu4 shi1 jia1 wang2 liu shih chia wang Rokushika Ō |
Name of the king who, thirteen years after the destruction of the Jetavana vihāra. which had been rebuilt 'five centuries ' after the nirvana, again restored it. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
六離合釋 六离合释 see styles |
liù lí hé shì liu4 li2 he2 shi4 liu li ho shih roku ri gasshaku |
Ṣaṭ-samāsa; also 六種釋 (or 六合釋) the six interpretations of compound terms, considered in their component parts or together. (1) 持業釋 or 同依釋 karmadhāraya, referring to the equality of dependence of both terms, e. g. 大乘 Mahāyāna, 'great' and 'vehicle'), both equally essential to 'Mahāyāna' with its specific meaning; (2) 依主釋 (or 六士釋) tatpuruṣa, containing a principal term, e. g. 眼識 eye-perception, where the eye is the qualifying term; (3) 有財釋 (or 多財釋) bahuvrīhi, the sign of possession, e. g. 覺者 he who has enlightenment; (4) 相違釋 dvandva, a term indicating two separate ideas, e. g. 教觀 teaching and meditation; (5) 鄰近釋 avyayībhava, an adverbial compound, or a term resulting from 'neighboring' association, e. g. 念處 thought or remembering place, i. e. memory; (6) 帶數釋 dvigu, a numerative term, e. g. 五蘊 pañcaskandha, the five skandhas. M. W. gives the order as 4, 3, 1, 2, 6, and 5. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
冰山美人 see styles |
bīng shān měi rén bing1 shan1 mei3 ren2 ping shan mei jen |
ice queen (beautiful woman who appears to be emotionless and distant) |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "WHO" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.