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Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

団栗の背比べ

see styles
 dongurinoseikurabe / dongurinosekurabe
    どんぐりのせいくらべ
(exp,n) (idiom) having no outstanding characteristics; all seeming about the same; bragging competition concerning matters of little importance; pissing contest; height comparison among acorns

大西洋背美鯨

see styles
 taiseiyousemikujira; taiseiyousemikujira / taiseyosemikujira; taiseyosemikujira
    たいせいようせみくじら; タイセイヨウセミクジラ
(kana only) North Atlantic right whale (Eubalaena glacialis)

大金背啄木鳥


大金背啄木鸟

see styles
dà jīn bèi zhuó mù niǎo
    da4 jin1 bei4 zhuo2 mu4 niao3
ta chin pei cho mu niao
(bird species of China) greater flameback (Chrysocolaptes lucidus)

宇宙背景放射

see styles
 uchuuhaikeihousha / uchuhaikehosha
    うちゅうはいけいほうしゃ
cosmic background radiation

浮力調整背心


浮力调整背心

see styles
fú lì tiáo zhěng bèi xīn
    fu2 li4 tiao2 zheng3 bei4 xin1
fu li t`iao cheng pei hsin
    fu li tiao cheng pei hsin
BCD; Buoyancy Compensation Device (diving)

美濃山宮ノ背

see styles
 minoyamamiyanose
    みのやまみやのせ
(place-name) Minoyamamiyanose

美濃山馬ケ背

see styles
 minoyamaumagase
    みのやまうまがせ
(place-name) Minoyamaumagase

Variations:
背格好
背恰好

see styles
 seikakkou; sekakkou / sekakko; sekakko
    せいかっこう; せかっこう
stature; height; size; physique

Variations:
背高鴫
背高鷸

see styles
 seitakashigi; seitakashigi / setakashigi; setakashigi
    せいたかしぎ; セイタカシギ
(1) (kana only) black-winged stilt (Himantopus himantopus); (2) (kana only) stilt (any bird of family Recurvirostridae); avocet

背中アブリ田代

see styles
 senakaaburitashiro / senakaburitashiro
    せなかアブリたしろ
(place-name) Senakaaburitashiro

背側皮質視覚路

see styles
 haisokuhishitsushikakuro
    はいそくひしつしかくろ
dorsal stream; parietal stream

背着抱着一般重

see styles
bēi zhe bào zhe yī bān zhòng
    bei1 zhe5 bao4 zhe5 yi1 ban1 zhong4
pei che pao che i pan chung
lit. whether one carries it on one's back or in one's arms, it's equally heavy (idiom); fig. one can't avoid the burden

背筋が寒くなる

see styles
 sesujigasamukunaru
    せすじがさむくなる
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to feel a chill run down one's spine

背著抱著一般重


背着抱着一般重

see styles
bēi zhe bào zhe yī bān zhòng
    bei1 zhe5 bao4 zhe5 yi1 ban1 zhong4
pei che pao che i pan chung
lit. whether one carries it on one's back or in one's arms, it's equally heavy (idiom); fig. one can't avoid the burden

背負投げを食う

see styles
 seoinageokuu / seoinageoku
    せおいなげをくう
(exp,v5u) to be betrayed unexpectedly; to be stabbed in the back; to be double-crossed

背黒ジャッカル

see styles
 segurojakkaru
    せぐろジャッカル
black-backed jackal (carnivore, Canis mesomelas)

Variations:
瀬戸茅
背戸茅

see styles
 setogaya; setogaya
    せとがや; セトガヤ
(kana only) Japanese foxtail (Alopecurus japonicus)

人たる道に背く

see styles
 hitotarumichinisomuku
    ひとたるみちにそむく
(exp,v5k) (rare) to stray from the path of righteousness

十字架を背負う

see styles
 juujikaoseou / jujikaoseo
    じゅうじかをせおう
(exp,v5u) (idiom) to have a cross to bear; to carry a heavy burden

国民総背番号制

see styles
 kokuminsousebangousei / kokuminsosebangose
    こくみんそうせばんごうせい
national citizen identification number system

手心手背都是肉

see styles
shǒu xīn shǒu bèi dōu shì ròu
    shou3 xin1 shou3 bei4 dou1 shi4 rou4
shou hsin shou pei tou shih jou
lit. both the palm and the back of the hand are made of flesh (idiom); fig. to both be of equal importance; to value both equally

眼光紙背に徹す

see styles
 gankoushihainitessu / gankoshihainitessu
    がんこうしはいにてっす
(exp,v5s) (idiom) (See 眼光紙背に徹する) to (be able to) read between the lines

金背三趾啄木鳥


金背三趾啄木鸟

see styles
jīn bèi sān zhǐ zhuó mù niǎo
    jin1 bei4 san1 zhi3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3
chin pei san chih cho mu niao
(bird species of China) common flameback (Dinopium javanense)

雨竜郡妹背牛町

see styles
 uryuugunmoseushichou / uryugunmoseushicho
    うりゅうぐんもせうしちょう
(place-name) Uryūgunmoseushichō

面朝黃土背朝天


面朝黄土背朝天

see styles
miàn cháo huáng tǔ bèi cháo tiān
    mian4 chao2 huang2 tu3 bei4 chao2 tian1
mien ch`ao huang t`u pei ch`ao t`ien
    mien chao huang tu pei chao tien
face to the ground, back to the sky

馬の背を分ける

see styles
 umanoseowakeru
    うまのせをわける
(exp,v1) (idiom) to rain on one side only (and leave the other side dry)

鹿背山トンネル

see styles
 kaseyamatonneru
    かせやまトンネル
(place-name) Kaseyama Tunnel

Variations:
背く(P)
叛く

see styles
 somuku
    そむく
(v5k,vi) to run counter to; to go against; to disobey; to infringe

Variations:
背もたれ
背凭れ

see styles
 semotare
    せもたれ
back (of a chair)

背負い投げを食う

see styles
 seoinageokuu / seoinageoku
    せおいなげをくう
(exp,v5u) to be betrayed unexpectedly; to be stabbed in the back; to be double-crossed

Variations:
傴僂
背虫
屈背

see styles
 semushi(傴僂, 虫); kuguse(ok)
    せむし(傴僂, 背虫); くぐせ(ok)
(kana only) (sensitive word) (See 猫背) hunchback; humpback; crookback

Variations:
峰打ち
刀背打ち

see styles
 mineuchi
    みねうち
striking with the back of the sword

どんぐりの背比べ

see styles
 dongurinoseikurabe / dongurinosekurabe
    どんぐりのせいくらべ
(exp,n) (idiom) having no outstanding characteristics; all seeming about the same; bragging competition concerning matters of little importance; pissing contest; height comparison among acorns

生死涅槃一向背趣

see styles
shēng sǐ niè pán yī xiàng bèi qù
    sheng1 si3 nie4 pan2 yi1 xiang4 bei4 qu4
sheng ssu nieh p`an i hsiang pei ch`ü
    sheng ssu nieh pan i hsiang pei chü
 shōji nehan ikkō haishu
one-sided rejection of saṃsāra and pursuit of nirvāṇa

眼光紙背に徹する

see styles
 gankoushihainitessuru / gankoshihainitessuru
    がんこうしはいにてっする
(exp,vs-s) (idiom) to (be able to) read between the lines

Variations:
背反
悖反(rK)

see styles
 haihan
    はいはん
(n,vs,vi) (1) revolting; rebellion; going against; (n,vs,vi) (2) contradiction; antinomy

Variations:
背徳
悖徳(rK)

see styles
 haitoku
    はいとく
corruption; immorality; lapse from virtue; fall from virtue

Variations:
背脂
背油(iK)

see styles
 seabura
    せあぶら
{food} back fat; fatty upper part of roast pork

Variations:
背中(P)
背なか

see styles
 senaka
    せなか
back (of the body)

Variations:
背筋(P)
背すじ

see styles
 sesuji
    せすじ
(1) spine; line of the backbone; (2) seam down the back (of clothing)

背黄青鸚哥(rK)

see styles
 sekiseiinko; sekiseiinko / sekisenko; sekisenko
    せきせいいんこ; セキセイインコ
(kana only) budgerigar (Melopsittacus undulatus); common pet parakeet; shell parakeet; budgie

背に腹はかえられぬ

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenu
    せにはらはかえられぬ
(expression) not able to escape an urgent problem without making some sacrifice

背に腹は代えられぬ

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenu
    せにはらはかえられぬ
(expression) not able to escape an urgent problem without making some sacrifice

背に腹は変えられぬ

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenu
    せにはらはかえられぬ
(expression) not able to escape an urgent problem without making some sacrifice

背に腹は替えられぬ

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenu
    せにはらはかえられぬ
(expression) not able to escape an urgent problem without making some sacrifice

マイクロ波背景放射

see styles
 maikurohahaikeihousha / maikurohahaikehosha
    マイクロははいけいほうしゃ
microwave background (radiation)

Variations:
背わた
背ワタ
背腸

see styles
 sewata(wata, 腸); sewata(wata)
    せわた(背わた, 背腸); せワタ(背ワタ)
vein of a shrimp (prawn); digestive tract of a shrimp; sand vein

背に腹はかえられない

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenai
    せにはらはかえられない
(expression) not able to escape an urgent problem without making some sacrifice

背に腹は代えられない

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenai
    せにはらはかえられない
(expression) not able to escape an urgent problem without making some sacrifice

背に腹は変えられない

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenai
    せにはらはかえられない
(expression) not able to escape an urgent problem without making some sacrifice

背に腹は替えられない

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenai
    せにはらはかえられない
(expression) not able to escape an urgent problem without making some sacrifice

清津峡温泉背戸口の湯

see styles
 kiyotsukyouonsensetoguchinoyu / kiyotsukyoonsensetoguchinoyu
    きよつきょうおんせんせとぐちのゆ
(place-name) Kiyotsukyōonsensetoguchinoyu

鴨が葱を背負って来る

see styles
 kamoganegioshottekuru
    かもがねぎをしょってくる
(exp,vk) along comes a sucker just begging to be parted from his money; a duck comes carrying a Welsh onion on its back

Variations:
背格好
背恰好(rK)

see styles
 seikakkou; sekakkou / sekakko; sekakko
    せいかっこう; せかっこう
stature; build; height; size; physique

Variations:
背の君
夫の君
兄の君

see styles
 senokimi
    せのきみ
(exp,n) (poetic term) one's husband

Variations:
背伸び
背のび
背延び

see styles
 senobi
    せのび
(n,vs,vi) (1) standing on tiptoe and stretching one's back to make oneself taller; stretching oneself; (n,vs,vi) (2) overreaching oneself; overstretching oneself; trying to do something beyond one's ability; pushing to the limit

Variations:
背比べ
背較べ
背競べ

see styles
 seikurabe; sekurabe(比be) / sekurabe; sekurabe(比be)
    せいくらべ; せくらべ(背比べ)
(n,vs,vi) comparing heights; comparison of statures

Variations:
背負い込む
しょい込む

see styles
 shoikomu; seoikomu(負i込mu)
    しょいこむ; せおいこむ(背負い込む)
(Godan verb with "mu" ending) (1) to carry on one's back; (Godan verb with "mu" ending) (2) to burden oneself (e.g. with debts, responsibilities, etc.)

宇宙マイクロ波背景放射

see styles
 uchuumaikurohahaikeihousha / uchumaikurohahaikehosha
    うちゅうマイクロははいけいほうしゃ
cosmic microwave background radiation

鴨がねぎを背負ってくる

see styles
 kamoganegioshottekuru
    かもがねぎをしょってくる
(exp,vk) along comes a sucker just begging to be parted from his money; a duck comes carrying a Welsh onion on its back

鴨がねぎを背負って来る

see styles
 kamoganegioshottekuru
    かもがねぎをしょってくる
(exp,vk) along comes a sucker just begging to be parted from his money; a duck comes carrying a Welsh onion on its back

Variations:
背丈(P)
脊丈(rK)

see styles
 setake(p); seitake / setake(p); setake
    せたけ(P); せいたけ
stature; height

Variations:
背骨(P)
脊骨(rK)

see styles
 sebone
    せぼね
spine; backbone; spinal column

Variations:
背骨(P)
脊骨
背ぼね

see styles
 sebone
    せぼね
(noun - becomes adjective with の) spine; backbone; spinal column

Variations:
峰打ち
刀背打ち(rK)

see styles
 mineuchi
    みねうち
striking with the back of the sword

Variations:
顔を背ける
顔をそむける

see styles
 kaoosomukeru
    かおをそむける
(exp,v1) to turn one's face away

Variations:
背中(P)
背なか(sK)

see styles
 senaka
    せなか
back (of the body)

Variations:
背水の陣
背水之陣(rK)

see styles
 haisuinojin
    はいすいのじん
(exp,n) (idiom) fighting with one's back to the wall; having burnt one's bridges; last stand; last-ditch effort

Variations:
傴僂
背虫
背むし(sK)

see styles
 semushi
    せむし
(1) (kana only) (sensitive word) (See 猫背) hunchback; humpback; crookback; (2) (kana only) (sensitive word) (dated) (See くる病) rickets

Variations:
むね打ち
棟打ち
刀背打ち

see styles
 muneuchi
    むねうち
(See 峰打ち) striking with the back of the sword

Variations:
背負う(P)
脊負う(iK)

see styles
 seou(p); shou / seo(p); sho
    せおう(P); しょう
(transitive verb) (1) to carry on one's back; (transitive verb) (2) to be burdened with; to take responsibility for; (transitive verb) (3) to have (something) in the background; to be in front (of something); (v5u,vi) (4) (しょう only) (in the form しょってる) (See しょってる) to be conceited; to think highly of oneself

Variations:
膝皿貝
火皿貝
石鼈
爺が背

see styles
 hizaragai(膝皿貝, 火皿貝, 石鼈); jiigase(石鼈, 爺ga); hizaragai / hizaragai(膝皿貝, 火皿貝, 石鼈); jigase(石鼈, 爺ga); hizaragai
    ひざらがい(膝皿貝, 火皿貝, 石鼈); じいがせ(石鼈, 爺が背); ヒザラガイ
(1) (kana only) chiton (any marine mollusk of the class Polyplacophora); sea cradle; (2) Japanese chiton (Acanthopleura japonica)

Variations:
背もたれ(P)
背凭れ(rK)

see styles
 semotare
    せもたれ
back (of a chair); backrest

Variations:
背伸び
背のび
背延び(rK)

see styles
 senobi; seinobi / senobi; senobi
    せのび; せいのび
(n,vs,vi) (1) standing on tiptoe and stretching one's back to make oneself taller; stretching oneself; (n,vs,vi) (2) overreaching oneself; overstretching oneself; trying to do something beyond one's ability; pushing to the limit

Variations:
背が高い
背がたかい
せが高い

see styles
 segatakai
    せがたかい
(exp,adj-i) (See 背の高い) (ant: 背が低い) tall (of a person)

Variations:
背中合わせ
背中あわせ
背中合せ

see styles
 senakaawase / senakawase
    せなかあわせ
(1) back to back; (2) discord; feud; (3) opposite sides of the same coin

Variations:
背戸の馬も相口
背戸の馬も合い口

see styles
 sedonoumamoaikuchi / sedonomamoaikuchi
    せどのうまもあいくち
(expression) (proverb) even an unruly horse can be tamed

Variations:
背負い投げを食う
背負投げを食う

see styles
 seoinageokuu / seoinageoku
    せおいなげをくう
(exp,v5u) to be betrayed unexpectedly; to be stabbed in the back; to be double-crossed

Variations:
カモがネギを背負ってくる
カモがネギを背負って来る
鴨がねぎを背負ってくる
鴨がねぎを背負って来る
鴨が葱を背負ってくる
鴨が葱を背負って来る
鴨が葱をしょって来る
鴨が葱をしょってくる

see styles
 kamoganegioshottekuru(kamoganegio負ttekuru, kamoganegio負tte来ru); kamoganegioshottekuru(鴨ganegio負ttekuru, 鴨ganegio負tte来ru, 鴨ga葱o負ttekuru, 鴨ga葱o負tte来ru, 鴨ga葱oshotte来ru, 鴨ga葱oshottekuru)
    カモがねぎをしょってくる(カモがネギを背負ってくる, カモがネギを背負って来る); かもがねぎをしょってくる(鴨がねぎを背負ってくる, 鴨がねぎを背負って来る, 鴨が葱を背負ってくる, 鴨が葱を背負って来る, 鴨が葱をしょって来る, 鴨が葱をしょってくる)
(exp,vk) (See 鴨鍋) along comes a sucker just begging to be parted from his money; a duck comes carrying a Welsh onion on its back

Variations:
背広(ateji)(P)
脊広(ateji)

see styles
 sebiro(p); sebiro
    せびろ(P); セビロ
(perhaps from "civil clothes" or "Savile Row") business suit

Variations:
背広(ateji)(P)
脊広(ateji)(rK)

see styles
 sebiro(p); sebiro
    せびろ(P); セビロ
(poss. from "civil clothes" or "Savile Row") business suit

Variations:
背骨(P)
脊骨(rK)
背ぼね(sK)

see styles
 sebone
    せぼね
spine; backbone; spinal column

Variations:
鴨が葱を背負って来る
カモがネギを背負ってくる(sK)
カモがネギを背負って来る(sK)
鴨がねぎを背負ってくる(sK)
鴨がねぎを背負って来る(sK)
鴨が葱を背負ってくる(sK)
鴨が葱をしょって来る(sK)
鴨が葱をしょってくる(sK)

see styles
 kamoganegioshottekuru
    かもがねぎをしょってくる
(exp,vk) (idiom) (See 鴨鍋) along comes a sucker just begging to be parted from his money; a duck comes carrying a Welsh onion on its back

Variations:
子供は親の背中を見て育つ
子どもは親の背中を見て育つ(sK)

see styles
 kodomohaoyanosenakaomitesodau
    こどもはおやのせなかをみてそだう
(expression) (proverb) children grow up watching their parents

Variations:
どんぐりの背比べ
ドングリの背比べ
どんぐりの背くらべ
団栗の背比べ

see styles
 dongurinoseikurabe(dongurino比be, 団栗no比be); dongurinoseikurabe(dongurino比be) / dongurinosekurabe(dongurino比be, 団栗no比be); dongurinosekurabe(dongurino比be)
    どんぐりのせいくらべ(どんぐりの背比べ, 団栗の背比べ); ドングリのせいくらべ(ドングリの背比べ)
(exp,n) (1) (idiom) having very little difference between one another; being much of a muchness; being more or less the same; height comparison among acorns; (exp,n) (2) (idiom) pointless competition (between two equally unimpressive parties); pissing contest

Variations:
どんぐりの背比べ
ドングリの背比べ
団栗の背比べ
どんぐりの背くらべ(sK)

see styles
 dongurinoseikurabe / dongurinosekurabe
    どんぐりのせいくらべ
(exp,n) (1) (idiom) having very little difference between one another; being much of a muchness; being more or less the same; height comparison among acorns; (exp,n) (2) (idiom) pointless competition (between two equally unimpressive parties); pissing contest

Variations:
背に腹は替えられぬ
背に腹はかえられぬ
背に腹は代えられぬ
背に腹は変えられぬ

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenu
    せにはらはかえられぬ
(expression) (proverb) (See 背に腹はかえられない) you can't make an omelet without breaking eggs; a small sacrifice may be necessary to solve a more pressing problem

Variations:
背に腹はかえられない
背に腹は替えられない
背に腹は代えられない
背に腹は変えられない

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenai
    せにはらはかえられない
(exp,adj-i) (proverb) you can't make an omelet without breaking eggs; a small sacrifice may be necessary to solve a more pressing problem

Variations:
背に腹は変えられない
背に腹は代えられない
背に腹は替えられない
背に腹はかえられない(sK)

see styles
 seniharahakaerarenai
    せにはらはかえられない
(exp,adj-i) (proverb) you can't make an omelet without breaking eggs; a small sacrifice may be necessary to solve a more pressing problem

Variations:
カモがネギを背負ってくる
カモがネギを背負って来る
鴨がねぎを背負ってくる
鴨がねぎを背負って来る
鴨が葱を背負ってくる
鴨が葱を背負って来る
鴨が葱をしょって来る

see styles
 kamoganegioshottekuru(kamoganegio負ttekuru, kamoganegio負tte来ru); kamoganegioshottekuru(鴨ganegio負ttekuru, 鴨ganegio負tte来ru, 鴨ga葱o負ttekuru, 鴨ga葱o負tte来ru, 鴨ga葱oshotte来ru)
    カモがねぎをしょってくる(カモがネギを背負ってくる, カモがネギを背負って来る); かもがねぎをしょってくる(鴨がねぎを背負ってくる, 鴨がねぎを背負って来る, 鴨が葱を背負ってくる, 鴨が葱を背負って来る, 鴨が葱をしょって来る)
(exp,vk) (See 鴨鍋) along comes a sucker just begging to be parted from his money; a duck comes carrying a Welsh onion on its back

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 90 results for "背" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary