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Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 86 total results for your search in the dictionary.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
guǎ
    gua3
kua
 ka
    か
few; scant; widowed
(1) (ant: 衆・しゅう・1) minority; small numbers; (2) unmarried person; widow; widower
few

寡い

see styles
 sukunai
    すくない
(adjective) few; a little; scarce; insufficient; seldom

寡し

see styles
 sukoshi
    すこし
(adv,n) (1) small quantity; little; few; something; (2) little while; (3) short distance

寡人

see styles
guǎ rén
    gua3 ren2
kua jen
 kajin
    かじん
I (first person pronoun used by royalty or nobility)
(pronoun) (humble language) (archaism) I; me

寡作

see styles
 kasaku
    かさく
(noun or adjectival noun) (ant: 多作・1) unprolific (writer, artist, etc.)

寡兵

see styles
 kahei / kahe
    かへい
small army force

寡助

see styles
guǎ zhù
    gua3 zhu4
kua chu
(esp. of an unjust cause) to receive little support

寡勢

see styles
 kazei / kaze
    かぜい
small military force; numerically inferior force

寡占

see styles
 kasen
    かせん
(noun, transitive verb) {econ} oligopoly; control of a market

寡夫

see styles
 kafu
    かふ
widower

寡婦


寡妇

see styles
guǎ fu
    gua3 fu5
kua fu
 yamome
    やもめ
    kafu
    かふ
widow
widow; divorced woman not remarried; unmarried woman

寡少

see styles
 kashou / kasho
    かしょう
(adj-na,adj-no) exceedingly little; exceedingly few; scanty; paltry; puny

寡居

see styles
guǎ jū
    gua3 ju1
kua chü
 kakyo
    かきょ
to live as a widow
(noun/participle) widowhood

寡情

see styles
guǎ qíng
    gua3 qing2
kua ch`ing
    kua ching
heartless; unfeeling

寡愆

see styles
 kaen
    かえん
(given name) Kaen

寡慾

see styles
 kayoku
    かよく
(noun or adjectival noun) unselfishness; wanting little

寡欲

see styles
guǎ yù
    gua3 yu4
kua yü
 keyoku
    かよく

More info & calligraphy:

Release of Desires
(noun or adjectival noun) unselfishness; wanting little
reduction of desires

寡淡

see styles
guǎ dàn
    gua3 dan4
kua tan
insipid; bland; indifferent

寡産

see styles
 kasan
    かさん
(rare) low fecundity

寡男

see styles
 yamoo
    やもお
widower

寡糖

see styles
guǎ táng
    gua3 tang2
kua t`ang
    kua tang
oligosaccharide

寡聞

see styles
 kabun
    かぶん
(humble language) having little knowledge (of); being ill-informed

寡言

see styles
guǎ yán
    gua3 yan2
kua yen
 kagen
    かげん
taciturn; reticent
(noun or adjectival noun) reticence; taciturnity

寡陋

see styles
guǎ lòu
    gua3 lou4
kua lou
having little knowledge; not well-read

寡頭


寡头

see styles
guǎ tóu
    gua3 tou2
kua t`ou
    kua tou
 katou / kato
    かとう
oligarch
(See 寡頭制) small number of people

寡黙

see styles
 kamoku
    かもく
(noun or adjectival noun) untalkative; quiet; taciturn; reticent; uncommunicative

多寡

see styles
duō guǎ
    duo1 gua3
to kua
 taka
    たか
number; amount
degree (of something); greatness or smallness (of something); quantity; number; amount; size

女寡

see styles
 onnayamome
    おんなやもめ
widow

孤寡

see styles
gū guǎ
    gu1 gua3
ku kua
orphans and widows; to be lonely; loneliness

守寡

see styles
shǒu guǎ
    shou3 gua3
shou kua
to live as widow; to observe widowhood

衆寡


众寡

see styles
zhòng guǎ
    zhong4 gua3
chung kua
 shuuka / shuka
    しゅうか
the many or the few
the many and the few

鰥寡

see styles
 kanka
    かんか
widow and widower; lonely people

寡暮し

see styles
 yamomegurashi
    やもめぐらし
widowhood; widowerhood; viduity

寡頭制

see styles
 katousei / katose
    かとうせい
oligarchy

女寡婦

see styles
 onnayamome
    おんなやもめ
widow

守活寡

see styles
shǒu huó guǎ
    shou3 huo2 gua3
shou huo kua
to stay at home while one's husband is away; grass widow

寡不敵眾


寡不敌众

see styles
guǎ bù dí zhòng
    gua3 bu4 di2 zhong4
kua pu ti chung
the few are no match for the many; heavily outnumbered; facing impossible odds (idiom)

寡二少雙


寡二少双

see styles
guǎ èr shǎo shuāng
    gua3 er4 shao3 shuang1
kua erh shao shuang
peerless; second to none (idiom)

寡占価格

see styles
 kasenkakaku
    かせんかかく
oligopoly price; oligopolistic price

寡暮らし

see styles
 yamomegurashi
    やもめぐらし
widowhood; widowerhood; viduity

寡淺比丘


寡浅比丘

see styles
guǎ qiǎn bǐ qiū
    gua3 qian3 bi3 qiu1
kua ch`ien pi ch`iu
    kua chien pi chiu
 kesen biku
monks of little learning

寡頭壟斷


寡头垄断

see styles
guǎ tóu lǒng duàn
    gua3 tou2 long3 duan4
kua t`ou lung tuan
    kua tou lung tuan
oligopoly

寡頭政治


寡头政治

see styles
guǎ tóu zhèng zhì
    gua3 tou2 zheng4 zhi4
kua t`ou cheng chih
    kua tou cheng chih
 katouseiji / katoseji
    かとうせいじ
oligarchy
(yoji) oligarchy

優柔寡斷


优柔寡断

see styles
yōu róu guǎ duàn
    you1 rou2 gua3 duan4
yu jou kua tuan
indecisive; irresolute

刻薄寡恩

see styles
kè bó guǎ ēn
    ke4 bo2 gua3 en1
k`o po kua en
    ko po kua en
harsh and merciless (idiom)

失道寡助

see styles
shī dào guǎ zhù
    shi1 dao4 gua3 zhu4
shih tao kua chu
an unjust cause finds little support (idiom, from Mencius); cf 得道多助[de2 dao4 duo1 zhu4] a just cause attracts much support

孤家寡人

see styles
gū jiā guǎ rén
    gu1 jia1 gua3 ren2
ku chia kua jen
one who is cut off from others (idiom); one who has chosen to follow a solitary path; (can also be an indirect way of referring to an unmarried person)

孤男寡女

see styles
gū nán guǎ nǚ
    gu1 nan2 gua3 nu:3
ku nan kua nü
a single man and a single woman; bachelors; a man and a woman together (typically in a secluded setting)

孤陋寡聞


孤陋寡闻

see styles
gū lòu guǎ wén
    gu1 lou4 gua3 wen2
ku lou kua wen
ignorant and inexperienced; ill-informed and narrow-minded

小国寡民

see styles
 shoukokukamin / shokokukamin
    しょうこくかみん
(yoji) small country with a small population (The Chinese philosopher Lao-tze's ideal of a state)

敵眾我寡


敌众我寡

see styles
dí zhòng wǒ guǎ
    di2 zhong4 wo3 gua3
ti chung wo kua
multitude of enemies, few friends (idiom from Mencius); heavily outnumbered; beaten by the weight of numbers

曲高和寡

see styles
qǔ gāo hè guǎ
    qu3 gao1 he4 gua3
ch`ü kao ho kua
    chü kao ho kua
difficult songs find few singers (idiom); highbrow

木訥寡言


木讷寡言

see styles
mù ne guǎ yán
    mu4 ne4 gua3 yan2
mu ne kua yen
honest and unaffected but not talkative (idiom)

沈黙寡言

see styles
 chinmokukagen
    ちんもくかげん
(noun or adjectival noun) (yoji) taciturn; reticent

沉靜寡言


沉静寡言

see styles
chén jìng guǎ yán
    chen2 jing4 gua3 yan2
ch`en ching kua yen
    chen ching kua yen
see 沉默言[chen2 mo4 gua3 yan2]

沉默寡言

see styles
chén mò guǎ yán
    chen2 mo4 gua3 yan2
ch`en mo kua yen
    chen mo kua yen
habitually silent (idiom); reticent; uncommunicative

浅学寡聞

see styles
 sengakukabun
    せんがくかぶん
(yoji) (rare) shallow learning and limited information; being ignorant and badly informed

淡泊寡味

see styles
dàn bó guǎ wèi
    dan4 bo2 gua3 wei4
tan po kua wei
insipid and tasteless (idiom)

清心寡慾


清心寡欲

see styles
qīng xīn guǎ yù
    qing1 xin1 gua3 yu4
ch`ing hsin kua yü
    ching hsin kua yü
(idiom) uninterested in self-indulgence; abstemious; ascetic

清湯寡水


清汤寡水

see styles
qīng tāng guǎ shuǐ
    qing1 tang1 gua3 shui3
ch`ing t`ang kua shui
    ching tang kua shui
meager fare; (fig.) insipid; colorless

温厚寡黙

see styles
 onkoukamoku / onkokamoku
    おんこうかもく
(noun or adjectival noun) gentle and reticent

眾寡懸殊


众寡悬殊

see styles
zhòng guǎ xuán shū
    zhong4 gua3 xuan2 shu1
chung kua hsüan shu
(idiom) a great disparity in numerical strength

紅寡婦鳥


红寡妇鸟

see styles
hóng guǎ fu niǎo
    hong2 gua3 fu5 niao3
hung kua fu niao
(ornithology) red bishop (Euplectes orix)

索然寡味

see styles
suǒ rán guǎ wèi
    suo3 ran2 gua3 wei4
so jan kua wei
dull and insipid

落落寡交

see styles
luò luò guǎ jiāo
    luo4 luo4 gua3 jiao1
lo lo kua chiao
aloof and as a result friendless (idiom)

落落寡合

see styles
luò luò guǎ hé
    luo4 luo4 gua3 he2
lo lo kua ho
aloof; standoffish; unsociable

落落寡歡


落落寡欢

see styles
luò luò guǎ huān
    luo4 luo4 gua3 huan1
lo lo kua huan
melancholy; unhappy

裒多益寡

see styles
póu duō yì guǎ
    pou2 duo1 yi4 gua3
p`ou to i kua
    pou to i kua
to take from the rich and give to the poor (idiom)

鬱鬱寡歡


郁郁寡欢

see styles
yù yù guǎ huān
    yu4 yu4 gua3 huan1
yü yü kua huan
(idiom) depressed; cheerless

鰥寡孤独

see styles
 kankakodoku
    かんかこどく
(yoji) with no one upon whom to depend; utter loneliness; the lonely and the helpless; people who have no kith or kin

鰥寡孤獨


鳏寡孤独

see styles
guān guǎ gū dú
    guan1 gua3 gu1 du2
kuan kua ku tu
lit. widowers, widows, orphans and the childless (idiom); fig. people with no one left to rely on

寡婦暮らし

see styles
 yamomegurashi
    やもめぐらし
widowhood; widowerhood; viduity

Variations:
寡欲
寡慾

 kayoku
    かよく
(noun or adjectival noun) unselfishness; wanting little

買い手寡占

see styles
 kaitekasen
    かいてかせん
oligopsony

Variations:
寡男
鰥夫

 yamoo
    やもお
widower

不患寡而患不均

see styles
bù huàn guǎ ér huàn bù jun
    bu4 huan4 gua3 er2 huan4 bu4 jun1
pu huan kua erh huan pu chün
do not worry about scarcity, but rather about uneven distribution (idiom, from Analects)

Variations:
寡婦

 kafu(婦)(p); yamome
    かふ(寡婦)(P); やもめ
(See 女やもめ・おんなやもめ,鰥・やもめ) widow; divorced woman not remarried; unmarried woman

得道多助,失道寡助

dé dào duō zhù , shī dào guǎ zhù
    de2 dao4 duo1 zhu4 , shi1 dao4 gua3 zhu4
te tao to chu , shih tao kua chu
A just cause attracts much support, an unjust one finds little (idiom, from Mencius)

Variations:
女やもめ
女寡
女寡婦

 onnayamome
    おんなやもめ
(See 男やもめ・おとこやもめ・1) widow

Variations:
寡婦

孀(rK)

 kafu(婦)(p); yamome; yamame(婦)(ok)
    かふ(寡婦)(P); やもめ; やまめ(寡婦)(ok)
(See 女やもめ・おんなやもめ,鰥・やもめ) widow; divorced woman not remarried; unmarried woman

Variations:
男やもめ
男寡
男鰥(rK)

 otokoyamome
    おとこやもめ
(1) (See 女やもめ) widower; divorced man not remarried; (2) (long-term) bachelor

Variations:
少し
寡し
些し(oK)

 sukoshi
    すこし
(adv,n) (1) small quantity; little; few; something; (adv,n) (2) little while; (adv,n) (3) short distance

Variations:
やもめ暮らし
寡婦暮らし
寡暮らし
寡暮し
鰥暮らし
鰥暮し

 yamomegurashi
    やもめぐらし
widowhood; widowerhood; viduity

Variations:
少し
寡し(rK)
些し(rK)

 sukoshi
    すこし
(adverb) (1) a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat; (adverb) (2) a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute; (adverb) (3) a little way; a short distance

Variations:
少ない
少い(io)
尠い
寡い

 sukunai
    すくない
(adjective) few; a little; scarce; insufficient; seldom

Variations:
少ない
尠い(rK)
寡い(rK)
少い(sK)
尠ない(sK)
寡ない(sK)

 sukunai
    すくない
(adjective) few; little; small (amount); low; scarce; insufficient; seldom; rare

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 86 results for "寡" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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